病院で使える英単語と英語フレーズ!

病院で使える英単語と英語フレーズ

病院で使える英単語と英語フレーズをいくつか紹介します。これらを知っておくと、病院でのコミュニケーションがスムーズになります。

基本的な英単語

  • Doctor (医者)
  • Nurse (看護師)
  • Patient (患者)
  • Appointment (予約)
  • Prescription (処方箋)
  • Symptom (症状)
  • Diagnosis (診断)
  • Treatment (治療)
  • Surgery (手術)
  • Medication (薬)
  • Emergency (緊急事態)
  • Pain (痛み)
  • Allergy (アレルギー)
  • X-ray (レントゲン)
  • Blood test (血液検査)
  • Check-up (健康診断)

病院で使えるフレーズ

  • “I have an appointment at 10 AM.” (午前10時に予約があります。)
  • “What are your symptoms?” (どのような症状がありますか?)
  • “I need a prescription for my medication.” (薬の処方箋が必要です。)
  • “Where is the emergency room?” (救急外来はどこですか?)
  • “I am allergic to penicillin.” (私はペニシリンにアレルギーがあります。)
  • “Can you please explain the diagnosis?” (診断結果を説明してもらえますか?)
  • “I feel pain in my chest.” (胸に痛みがあります。)
  • “How long will the treatment take?” (治療にはどれくらい時間がかかりますか?)
  • “Is surgery necessary?” (手術は必要ですか?)
  • “When should I come back for a check-up?” (次の診察はいつ来ればいいですか?)

これらの単語とフレーズを覚えておくと、病院での英語コミュニケーションに役立つでしょう。何か他にも質問があれば、どうぞお知らせください!

病院でよくある英語でのやりとり

病院での英語でのやりとりは以下のようなフレーズがあります:

受付で

  • Receptionist: “How can I help you today?”
  • Patient: “I have an appointment with Dr. [Name].”
  • Receptionist: “Can I have your name and date of birth, please?”
  • Patient: “Sure, my name is [Name] and my date of birth is [DOB].”

診察前

  • Nurse: “Please take a seat and fill out these forms.”
  • Patient: “Do I need to fast before the test?”
  • Nurse: “No, you can eat normally. But you should avoid drinking alcohol.”

診察中

  • Doctor: “What seems to be the problem today?”
  • Patient: “I’ve been having a lot of pain in my [body part].”
  • Doctor: “How long have you been experiencing these symptoms?”
  • Patient: “It started about [time] ago.”

検査や治療

  • Nurse: “We need to take some blood samples for testing.”
  • Patient: “Will it hurt?”
  • Nurse: “You might feel a little pinch.”

退院や薬

  • Pharmacist: “Here are your medications. Take one pill three times a day.”
  • Patient: “Are there any side effects I should be aware of?”
  • Pharmacist: “Some common side effects include dizziness and nausea.”

支払い

  • Receptionist: “Your total bill is [amount]. How would you like to pay?”
  • Patient: “Can I pay by credit card?”

予約

  • Receptionist: “Would you like to schedule a follow-up appointment?”
  • Patient: “Yes, please. When is the next available slot?”

これらのフレーズを覚えておくと、病院でのコミュニケーションがスムーズに進むと思います。

病院でのやりとりをもっと学ぼう!

さらにいくつかのシチュエーションに応じたフレーズを紹介しますね。

緊急時

  • Emergency Room Nurse: “What is the nature of your emergency?”
  • Patient: “I’ve been in a car accident and I think I have a broken arm.”

症状や痛みの説明

  • Doctor: “Can you describe the pain you’re feeling?”
  • Patient: “It’s a sharp pain that comes and goes.”
  • Doctor: “On a scale from 1 to 10, how severe is the pain?”
  • Patient: “It’s about a 7.”

健康状態の確認

  • Doctor: “Do you have any allergies?”
  • Patient: “Yes, I’m allergic to penicillin.”
  • Doctor: “Are you currently taking any medications?”
  • Patient: “Yes, I take medication for high blood pressure.”

手術や入院

  • Surgeon: “We will be performing surgery to correct this issue. Do you have any questions?”
  • Patient: “How long will the recovery process take?”
  • Nurse: “You’ll be staying here overnight for observation.”
  • Patient: “Will I have a private room?”

処方箋の受け取り

  • Pharmacist: “Do you have any questions about your prescription?”
  • Patient: “Can I take this medication with my other medications?”
  • Pharmacist: “Make sure to take this medicine with food to avoid an upset stomach.”

診断や結果の説明

  • Doctor: “Your test results show that you have [condition].”
  • Patient: “What does that mean for my treatment?”
  • Doctor: “We recommend starting this treatment plan and scheduling regular follow-ups.”

総合的なサポート

  • Social Worker: “Do you need assistance with any additional resources or support services?”
  • Patient: “Yes, I need help finding a support group for my condition.”

これらのフレーズも役立つと思います。病院でのやりとりは多岐にわたるので、状況に応じて使い分けると良いでしょう。

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