🎯 目標 (Goals)
- 交通機関を利用する際に必要な基本フレーズと単語を学ぶ
- チケット購入、道案内、料金支払いの会話を練習する
- スムーズに目的地に行くための表現を身につける
📚 Part 1: キーワードとフレーズ (Key Vocabulary & Phrases)
🚍 単語 (Vocabulary):
- Ticket(切符)
- Fare(運賃)
- Platform(ホーム)
- Schedule(時刻表)
- Route(路線)
- Transfer(乗り換え)
- Stop(停留所)
- Destination(目的地)
- Driver(運転手)
- Passenger(乗客)
💬 よく使うフレーズ (Common Phrases):
- “Excuse me, where can I buy a ticket?”(すみません、どこで切符を買えますか?)
- “How much is the fare to [place]?”([場所]までの運賃はいくらですか?)
- “Which platform does the train leave from?”(電車はどのホームから出ますか?)
- “When is the next bus/train?”(次のバス/電車はいつですか?)
- “Do I need to transfer?”(乗り換えは必要ですか?)
- “Can you take me to [place], please?”([場所]までお願いします。)
- “How long will it take to get there?”(そこまでどのくらいかかりますか?)
🎭 Part 2: モデル会話 (Model Dialogue)
Situation 1: 電車での会話
You: Excuse me, where can I buy a ticket to Central Station?
Staff: You can buy a ticket at the machine over there.
You: Thank you. How much is it?
Staff: It’s $3.50.
You: Which platform does the train leave from?
Staff: Platform 2. The next train leaves in 10 minutes.
You: Great, thank you very much!
Situation 2: タクシーでの会話
You: Hi, can you take me to the airport, please?
Driver: Sure. It will take about 30 minutes.
You: How much will it cost?
Driver: Around $40, depending on traffic.
You: That’s fine. Thank you.
📝 Part 3: 練習問題 (Practice Exercises)
A. 穴埋め練習 (Fill in the Blanks):
- Excuse me, where can I _______ a ticket?
- How _______ is the fare to the airport?
- Which _______ does the bus leave from?
- Can you take me to _______?
B. 質問に答えましょう (Answer the Questions):
- How often do you use public transportation?
- Have you ever taken a taxi in another country?
- What is the longest trip you’ve ever taken by bus or train?
🔄 Part 4: ロールプレイ (Role-Play Practice)
Scenario:
- あなた: 旅行者として、電車、バス、またはタクシーを利用したい場合の質問をします。
- パートナー: 交通機関のスタッフや運転手として案内します。
例:
- “Excuse me, when is the next bus to the city center?”
- “How much is the fare?”
- “Do I need to transfer to get there?”
💬 Part 5: 交通に関する質問 (Transportation Conversation Questions)
- What kind of transportation do you use most often?
- Have you ever gotten lost using public transportation?
- What’s your favorite way to travel? Why?
- Is public transportation in your city convenient?
- Have you ever missed a train or bus? What happened?
✍️ Part 6: 宿題 (Homework)
A. 英語で旅行プランを作成しましょう (Plan a Trip Using Public Transportation)
- あなたが行きたい場所を1つ選び、その場所に行くための交通手段を3ステップで書いてください。
- 例:
- Take a train from [Station A] to [Station B].
- Transfer to a bus at [Station B].
- Get off at [Destination Stop].
- 例:
B. 短いダイアログを作成しましょう (Write a Short Dialogue)
- 電車やバスのチケットを買う会話を3~4行書いてください。