(Health and Emergency Conversations)
🎯 目標 (Goals)
- 病気や怪我の症状を英語で説明できるようになる
- 病院や薬局でのやり取りを学ぶ
- 緊急事態で必要なフレーズを身につける
📚 Part 1: キーワードとフレーズ (Key Vocabulary & Phrases)
🩺 単語 (Vocabulary):
- Fever(熱)
- Headache(頭痛)
- Cough(咳)
- Sore throat(喉の痛み)
- Stomachache(腹痛)
- Injury(怪我)
- Ambulance(救急車)
- Hospital(病院)
- Prescription(処方箋)
- Medicine(薬)
💬 よく使うフレーズ (Common Phrases):
- “I don’t feel well.”(気分が悪いです。)
- “I have a headache.”(頭が痛いです。)
- “I have a fever and a sore throat.”(熱と喉の痛みがあります。)
- “Can you recommend something for my stomachache?”(腹痛に効くものを教えてもらえますか?)
- “I need to see a doctor.”(医者に診てもらいたいです。)
- “Where is the nearest hospital?”(最寄りの病院はどこですか?)
- “I think I need an ambulance.”(救急車を呼ぶ必要があると思います。)
- “How long do I need to rest?”(どれくらい休む必要がありますか?)
- “Do you have any painkillers?”(鎮痛剤はありますか?)
🎭 Part 2: モデル会話 (Model Dialogue)
Situation 1: 病院での会話 (At the Hospital)
You: Hello, I don’t feel well. Can I see a doctor?
Receptionist: Of course. What seems to be the problem?
You: I have a fever and a headache.
Receptionist: I’ll ask the doctor to see you. Please take a seat.
You: Thank you.
Situation 2: 薬局での会話 (At the Pharmacy)
You: Excuse me, I have a stomachache. Do you have any medicine?
Pharmacist: Yes, we have some over-the-counter medicine. Are you allergic to any medication?
You: No, I’m not.
Pharmacist: Here you go. Take one tablet after meals.
You: Thank you.
📝 Part 3: 練習問題 (Practice Exercises)
A. 穴埋め練習 (Fill in the Blanks):
- I have a _______ and a sore throat.
- I need to see a _______ because I’m feeling unwell.
- Can you recommend something for my _______?
- Where is the nearest _______?
B. 質問に答えましょう (Answer the Questions):
- Have you ever been sick while traveling abroad? What happened?
- What would you do if you felt very sick in a foreign country?
- Do you think it’s important to learn medical vocabulary in English? Why?
🔄 Part 4: ロールプレイ (Role-Play Practice)
Scenario 1:
- あなた: 病院で、診察を受けるシチュエーションをシミュレートします。
- パートナー: 医者または看護師として症状を聞き、アドバイスをします。
例:
- “What seems to be the problem?”
- “I have a headache and a fever.”
- “Okay, let me check your temperature.”
Scenario 2:
- あなた: 薬局で、薬を求めるシチュエーションを練習します。
- パートナー: 薬剤師として、薬を提案し、使い方を教えます。
例:
- “Do you have something for a stomachache?”
- “Yes, we have a few options. Let me show you.”
💬 Part 5: 病気や緊急時に関する質問 (Health & Emergency Conversation Questions)
- How do you describe your symptoms to a doctor in your native language?
- What would you do if you had an accident while traveling abroad?
- Do you prefer going to a clinic or a hospital when you’re sick? Why?
- Have you ever had to call for an ambulance? What happened?
- If you had a serious illness, what kind of medical treatment would you want?
✍️ Part 6: 宿題 (Homework)
A. 病院での会話を英語で作成 (Create a Hospital Dialogue in English):
- 病院に行ったときの状況をシミュレートして、2~3人の会話を作ってみてください。
- 例:
- “I don’t feel well. I have a headache.”
- “How long have you had these symptoms?”
- “For two days.”
- “Let me take your temperature.”
- 例: